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99% Invisible

Blood, Sweat and Tears (City of the Future, Part 2)

99% Invisible

SiriusXM Podcasts and Roman Mars

Design, Arts

4.827.5K Ratings

🗓️ 28 February 2018

⏱️ 33 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

The story of the Bijlmer continues

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

This is 99% invisible. I'm Roman Mars.

0:03.7

What you're about to hear is the second part of a two-part series. Part one was last week,

0:08.3

so if you haven't listened to that yet, go do that now before you hear this one.

0:12.2

But for the rest of you, here's a recap.

0:14.8

It was a beautiful image, a new image, a new alternative for living in cities.

0:19.9

Put the people up, give them a view, give them space down below, free the grounds.

0:25.9

It was a great image.

0:27.6

After World War II, modernist architects offered people a new vision for urban planning, a so-called city of the future, where people

0:35.9

would live in high-rise apartment buildings, and cars would drive on elevated roads so that the

0:40.8

ground could be open for recreation, Housing, shopping, and traffic would all

0:45.9

be separated out into distinct zones. It would mean the end of congestion. It should be a kind of smooth, nice machine where you're very comfortable.

0:58.0

These new modernist ideas for urban design were used to some degree in developments all over the world.

1:04.7

But in Amsterdam they took this modernist idea really far.

1:09.0

The Belmermere, it's the apotheosis of all modernist thinking.

1:15.0

It was the best attempt to build the city of the future.

1:20.0

But in the late 60s and early 70s as the first resonance moved in,

1:24.2

the Belmermere was not living up to its promises.

1:27.1

The waiting list disappeared really fast.

1:29.2

The desperate people that start screaming,

1:31.2

where is the subway, where are the shops you should have said stop

1:35.6

building more units because they'll be standing empty

1:49.7

when it was completed in the mid-70s, the Belmermere, or the Belmer, as locals call it for short, was a massive expanse of 31 concrete towers arranged in a honeycomb pattern.

...

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