4 • 1.3K Ratings
🗓️ 12 November 2024
⏱️ 21 minutes
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In refusing to approve the drug thalidomide, FDA scientist Frances Oldham Kelsey spared thousands of babies from deadly birth defects and revolutionized drug research. But was her legacy all good?
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0:31.2 | In the mid-1960s, the artist Una Hanbury sculpted two statues of famous female scientists. |
0:38.3 | One depicted Rachel Carson, the environmentalist who wrote Silent Spring. |
0:43.5 | Given Carson's iconic status, that bust ended up in the U.S. National Portrait Gallery. |
0:48.7 | The other bust depicted a woman who was every bit as revered at the time. |
0:53.1 | A woman who received a medal from President John |
0:55.5 | F. Kennedy, and who once appeared on a list of the most admired women in the world, alongside Marie Curie, |
1:02.6 | Queen Elizabeth and Helen Keller. Her name was Francis Oldham Kelsey. Now, if you're asking yourself, who is Francis Oldham Kelsey? |
1:14.6 | You're not alone. |
1:16.0 | She's hardly famous anymore. |
1:18.0 | And unlike Rachel Carson's statue, the bust of Kelsey never found its way into a museum. |
1:23.8 | It now sits in her daughter's living room, collecting dust. |
1:30.6 | As a scientist, Kelsey was not known for groundbreaking discoveries, but for an act of moral courage. She worked at the FDA, and in 1960, |
1:39.1 | she fought against the approval of a certain drug, a drug that grew so notorious that Sylvia Plath wrote a poem about it. |
1:47.0 | It also got mentioned in the Billy Joel song We Didn't Start the Fire, right alongside Mickey |
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