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Fall of Civilizations Podcast

18. Egypt - Fall of the Pharaohs

Fall of Civilizations Podcast

Fall of Civilizations Podcast

History

4.95.4K Ratings

🗓️ 1 February 2024

⏱️ 238 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Far in the distance, three colossal shapes tower over the desert horizon… In this episode, we travel to the Nile Valley, and tell the story of one of the most iconic cultures ever produced by humankind – the civilizations of ancient Egypt. I want to show how this series of related cultures grew up in the floodplains of their great river, and built some of the most enduring and recognizable structures in the world. And I want to tell the story of what happened to bring the age of the Pharaohs finally and cataclysmically to an end. Credits: Michael Hajiantonis Nick Denton Paul Casselle Alexandra Boulton Tom Marshall-Lee Rhy Brignell Peter Walters Lachlan Lucas Narrated and produced by Paul Cooper Sound engineering by Alexey Sibikin Readings in Arabic by Nassim El-Boujjoufi Readings in reconstructed ancient Egyptian by Seqnenra (Mohammad Habib) and Doha Abd Allah Amin

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

You're going to be here. around the year 1200 AD, the medieval Arab traveler and scholar Abd al-Latif al-Bagdadi

0:30.4

departed from his hometown of Baghdad and set out on a journey of exploration.

0:37.0

As a young man, al-Bagdadi had studied law, medicine and philosophy, and was inspired by the works of classical philosophers, in particular Aristotle.

0:49.0

At the turn of the 13th century, Al-Baggedadi embarked on a series of journeys

0:55.6

that would take him to many of the great cities in the region.

0:59.2

He travelled to Mosul, to Jerusalem, Damascus, and Aleppo, and eventually around the year

1:06.3

1204, his journey took him across the Sinai Desert to the banks of the Nile.

1:14.5

On his travels, Al-Bagdadi wrote a book that was part travel account and part philosophy,

1:20.7

entitled The Book of Edification and Admonition.

1:25.0

In it, he recalls the remarkable impression that Egypt made on him.

1:30.0

In the Urdom, his Ram in the Bilal al-Bilah al-Jibati al-Athera, Egypt is a land of wondrous monuments and strange stories.

1:40.0

It consists of a valley and the land of wondrous monuments and strange stories.

1:43.7

It consists of a valley enclosed by two ranges of hills,

1:47.6

one to the east and one to the west.

1:50.2

The Nile runs between them until it reaches lower Egypt, where it divides into branches, all of which flow out into the sea.

1:58.0

The Nile is unusual for its length.

2:01.0

We know of no other river in the inhabited world that covers a greater distance.

2:05.0

We're here than the new law has a certain

2:08.0

and all the bottom are not all the mooratine

2:12.0

and the mooratineh a badmassafetan minute As al-Bagdah al-Bagdadir, as well as I'm gonna.

2:15.0

As al-Bagdadi travelled around Egypt,

2:18.0

he was struck by the incredible variety of ancient remains he saw, great temples of stone and tomb complexes

...

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