4.8 • 853 Ratings
🗓️ 20 December 2022
⏱️ 42 minutes
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Part 8! What is real in quantum mechanics, and what are mere mathematical tricks? Can the probability waves be real, and what would that mean? What is Pilot-Wave theory? I discuss these questions and more in today’s Ask a Spaceman!
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0:00.0 | What is real and what is merely a mathematical trick? |
0:14.4 | That seems to me to be the central question, the real heart of these explorations into the meaning of quantum mechanics. |
0:24.8 | I first asked this question, I don't know how many episodes ago. It's been a long time. We've been on |
0:31.6 | this journey for quite a while. And as we explored this question that once we get quantum mechanics, we start debating, what does |
0:40.9 | quantum mechanics teach us about reality? What is actually going on? Can we describe the physical |
0:47.1 | processes happening in the subatomic world? Or is this all just a series of mathematical tricks? And we actually don't know. And we can still |
0:58.3 | get results, but we can't actually derive meaning from it. We saw how this central question |
1:05.6 | led to the major split between the very founders of quantum mechanics with people like |
1:10.0 | Heisenberg on one side |
1:11.4 | saying it's all mathematical trickery. Don't worry about the details. It's impossible to visualize |
1:17.0 | or explain what's actually happening in subatomic processes. It's impossible to explain how |
1:23.1 | entanglement actually works. It's impossible to explain how quantum jumps actually work. |
1:27.7 | It's impossible to explain how collapse of the wave function actually works. |
1:31.2 | So don't sweat it because it's so far outside of our everyday experience. |
1:35.3 | Just do the math because you get results, right? |
1:38.5 | And on the other side, you have people like Schrodinger saying, |
1:41.7 | that we need to focus on the real. |
1:43.4 | Otherwise, we're not understanding |
1:46.0 | subatomic physics. We're just developing a set of tools that allow us to make predictions, |
1:53.0 | but that doesn't lead to any revelation. It doesn't lead to any deeper insight. We just have, |
1:59.0 | well, we just have mechanics. We just have tools for getting the job |
2:02.3 | done without knowing what the job is, and that we need to focus on the real. Ladies and gentlemen, |
... |
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