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Merriam-Webster's Word of the Day

adversity

Merriam-Webster's Word of the Day

Merriam-Webster

Arts, Literature, Language Courses, Education

4.31.2K Ratings

🗓️ 16 April 2025

⏱️ 2 minutes

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Summary

Merriam-Webster's Word of the Day for April 16, 2025 is:

adversity • \ad-VER-suh-tee\  • noun

Adversity refers to a difficult situation or condition, or to a state of serious or continued difficulty or misfortune.

// The soldiers were honored for acting with courage in the face of adversity.

// The team overcame many adversities on their way to summiting the mountain.

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Examples:

“To foster self-reliance, colleges should focus on supports that empower students to face challenges. ... Instead of lowering demands to accommodate discomfort, institutions can create frameworks that help students cope, adapt and ultimately thrive in the face of adversity.” — Steven Mintz, Inside Higher Ed, 11 Mar. 2025

Did you know?

The world, alas, is full of adversity of all kinds, from misfortune to outright calamity. But while we—being humble lexicographers, not sagacious philosophers—cannot explain the source of such adversity, we can explain the source of the word adversity. If you’ve ever faced adversity and felt like fate, the world, or something else was turned against you, it will not surprise you that adversity traces back to the Latin verb advertere, meaning “to turn toward, direct,” itself a combination of the verb vertere, “to turn,” and the prefix ad-, “to.” The past participle of advertere is adversus, meaning “turned toward, facing, opposed,” which eventually led (via a couple languages in between) to the Middle English word adversite, meaning “opposition, hostility, misfortune, or hardship,” and the adversity we know today.



Transcript

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0:00.0

It's the Word of the Day for April 16th.

0:12.0

Today's word is adversity, spelled AD-V-E-R-S-I-T-Y.

0:17.0

Adversity is a noun. It refers to a difficult situation or condition or to a state of

0:22.8

serious or continued difficulty or misfortune. Here's the word used in a sentence from inside

0:28.6

higher ed by Stephen Mintz. To foster self-reliance, colleges should focus on supports that empower

0:36.3

students to face challenges, instead of lowering

0:39.2

demands to accommodate discomfort. Institutions can create frameworks that help students cope, adapt,

0:45.7

and ultimately thrive in the face of adversity. The world, alas, is full of adversity of all kinds,

0:52.9

from misfortune to outright calamity. But while we,

0:57.2

being humble lexicographers, not sagacious philosophers, cannot explain the source of such adversity,

1:03.9

we can explain the source of the word adversity. If you've ever faced adversity and felt like

1:10.3

fate, the world or something else was turned against you.

1:14.1

It will not surprise you that adversity traces back to the Latin verb advertere, meaning to turn toward direct.

1:22.6

Itself a combination of the verb vertere, meaning to turn, and the prefix add, meaning two.

1:29.4

The past participle of adverture is adversus, meaning turned toward, facing, opposed,

1:37.0

which eventually led via a couple languages in between to the Middle English word adversity,

1:42.6

meaning opposition, hostility, misfortune,

1:45.5

or hardship, and the word we know today. With your word of the day, I'm Peter Sokolowski.

1:54.1

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