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Cato Daily Podcast

Bad Arguments for Terrible Tariffs

Cato Daily Podcast

Caleb Brown

Politics, News Commentary, 424708, Libertarian, Markets, Cato, News, Immigration, Peace, Policy, Government, Defense

4.6949 Ratings

🗓️ 10 April 2025

⏱️ 11 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

The arguments for tariffs lack the kind of useful perspective provided by a basic economics course. Cato's Colin Grabow picks them apart.

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Transcript

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0:00.0

This is the Cato Daily podcast for Thursday, April 10th, 2025.

0:08.5

I'm Caleb Brown.

0:09.3

The arguments favoring the wide-ranging and large tariffs imposed by the U.S. President are at odds with one another.

0:16.6

And that renders the case for tariffs at best largely incoherent.

0:21.2

Kato's Colin Graboe picks apart the bad arguments for tariffs.

0:27.5

The appropriate policy for the United States is that we don't impose tariffs on the customers who live in the United States. And so the appropriate

0:41.3

tariff level then would be zero. And, but the Trump administration and a lot of defenders

0:49.0

of the White House have said he's trying to get a better deal from these countries. And, you know, if you take a small

0:57.9

country that buys relatively little from us and we buy relatively a lot from them, that's a

1:06.1

trade deficit. Not that we should care about those in particular, but to the extent that the White House is

1:13.1

making these claims that we're trying to get a better deal, how much sense does that make to you?

1:19.7

It makes very little. So, yes, one of the justifications offered for Trump's tariffs is ultimately

1:24.7

they will get us to a better place. By imposing these tariffs, we are

1:28.2

forcing other countries to come to the negotiating table and get this better deal. But let's

1:33.6

think about that. So in the example of, say, Vietnam, which is one of the countries that

1:38.7

allegedly is interested in making a deal with the United States and lowering its trade bearers,

1:44.1

what's interesting here is that first off, we are imposing higher tariffs on interested in making a deal with the United States and lowering its trade barriers.

1:48.9

What's interesting here is at first off, we are imposing higher tariffs on Americans.

1:53.0

So in the interim, until this deal gets negotiated, we are going to be paying higher taxes.

2:00.6

But furthermore, there was a deal already on the table back in 2017 when President Trump took office.

2:02.5

It was called the Trans-Pacific Partnership.

2:08.4

It involved the reciprocal lowering of terrorists between the United States and a host of countries,

...

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