4.5 • 1.3K Ratings
🗓️ 5 December 2013
⏱️ 28 minutes
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Badger culls in England have ended and Professor Roland Kao from the University of Glasgow discusses with Dr Adam Rutherford the scientific options remaining to tackle the spread of bovine tuberculosis. Field trials of the TB cattle vaccine are due to start next year and Professor Kao hopes that their success in sequencing the genome of Mycobactrium bovis will also provide a greater understanding about how this devastating disease spreads.
The name of Douglas Mawson isn't discussed along with the famous triumvirate, Scott, Amundsen and Shackleton, but one hundred years ago, he led the first science-only Australasian Antarctic Expedition. A century later, Professor Chris Turney is co-leading a repeat expedition, where scientists will repeat many of the measurements of the Mawson trip.
Rising inflexion at the end of your sentences is known as "uptalk" or "valleygirl speak" and it's usually associated with young Californian females. But now a new study shows that uptalk is expanding to men. Professor Amalia Arvaniti explains that uptalk has negative connotations which makes men less likely to admit to using it, but it was clear was that this pattern of speech is like totally spreading.
Waste plastic makes its way into many areas of the environment which can threaten wildlife. Small particles of plastic can also be ingested by organisms and as they act almost like sponges the plastics attract other chemicals onto their surface. Despite this their hazard ranking is the same as scraps of food or grass clippings. Dr Mark Browne from the National Centre for Ecological Analysis and Synthesis, USA, describes his new research in the journal, Current Biology, which shows that these microplastics have toxic concentrations of pollutants in which can harm biodiversity. He also explains how these microplastics transfer toxic pollutants and chemicals into the guts of lugworms. These worms have been nicknamed "eco-engineers" because they eat organic matter from the sediment and prevent the build-up of silt.
Producer: Fiona Hill.
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0:00.0 | Choosing what to watch night after night the flicking through the endless |
0:06.8 | searching is a nightmare we want to help you on our brand new podcast off the |
0:11.8 | telly we share what we've been watching |
0:14.0 | Cladie Aide. |
0:16.0 | Load to games, loads of fun, loads of screaming. |
0:19.0 | Lovely. Off the telly with me Joanna Paige. |
0:21.0 | And me, Natalie Cassidy, so your evenings can be a little less |
0:24.9 | searching and a lot more watching listen on BBC sounds. |
0:29.1 | Hello you this is the BBC Inside Science Podcast, and I'm Adam Rutherford. |
0:34.2 | BBC.co.uk. |
0:35.0 | UK slash Radio4 has all manner of gobons about things that are like important and stuff. |
0:41.0 | The Ice Man cometh this week, Professor Chris Turnie retracing the steps of forgotten explorer |
0:46.3 | Douglas Morrison in a scientific expedition to the Antarctic. We'll be dealing with the environmental |
0:51.6 | damage that the millions of tons of tiny fragments of plastic |
0:55.5 | has on ecosystems and organisms. And here's something guaranteed to annoy the good listeners of radio |
1:01.4 | for. I find it actually quite annoying to listen to. |
1:04.0 | I think it's more of an accent. |
1:06.0 | I think it's not a misuse of language, but it suggests the wrong thing when you're speaking someone. |
1:11.0 | Yes, Valley Girl Up Talk, that very grating upward inflection at the end of sentences, it's |
1:16.9 | spreading. |
1:17.9 | That's coming up later, personally, I don't see what their problem is. |
1:21.9 | But first, the saga of the Badgers continues. Badger populations |
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