4.6 • 1K Ratings
🗓️ 24 October 2022
⏱️ 29 minutes
🧾️ Download transcript
If you want to do good in the world, should you be a doctor, or an aid worker? Or should you make a billion or two any way you can, and give it to good causes? Billionaire Sam Bankman-Fried argues this is the best use of his vast wealth. But philosophers argue charitable giving is often driven not by logic, but by a sense of personal attachment. David Edmonds traces the latest developments in the effective altruism movement, examining the questions they pose, and looking at the successes and limitations.
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0:00.0 | Just before this BBC podcast gets underway, here's something you may not know. |
0:04.6 | My name's Linda Davies and I Commission Podcasts for BBC Sounds. |
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0:29.7 | If you'd like to discover something a little bit unexpected, find your next podcast over at BBC Sounds. |
0:37.0 | A movement is growing in the world of philanthropy. |
0:40.0 | It's called Effective Altarism. |
0:47.0 | It's partially inspired by a thought experiment in philosophy. It's called a thought experiment in philosophy. It begins like this. You're walking to work. |
0:59.0 | You're walking to work. You're walking to work one day and you have a meeting and you're dressed nicely for work you have on some nice |
1:06.0 | a nice pair of shoes that costs a few hundred dollars and as you're walking to work you |
1:10.6 | pass this pond and you see in the pond a small child who's flailing around |
1:17.2 | appears to be drowning and there's no one else walking by the pond except for you. |
1:22.4 | You have to make a snap decision. |
1:24.1 | What am I going to do about the drowning child? And almost everyone agrees that you |
1:29.0 | absolutely must stride into the pond, save the drowning child. |
1:35.1 | You know that if you wait into the pond, |
1:38.0 | you can rescue this child's life. |
1:40.5 | But if you go wait into the pond, you're likely going to mess up your shoes and there might be some cost to your time. |
1:48.0 | Perhaps you'll be a little bit late to the meeting that you are expected for. |
1:51.0 | The argument is that if we saw a child drowning in a pond and we |
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