4.6 • 18.7K Ratings
🗓️ 7 January 2025
⏱️ 44 minutes
🧾️ Download transcript
Following the Challenger disaster, engineers grapple with guilt and the consequences of raising concerns about the space shuttle’s flaws. Amidst public outcry, the Rogers Commission’s inquiry, including Richard Feynman’s stark demonstration of the O-Rings' vulnerability, uncovers what was known about the design failures and the economic pressures that led officials to move forward anyway.
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0:00.0 | Hi, this is Lindsay Graham, host of American Scandal. |
0:03.1 | Our Back catalog has moved behind a paywall. |
0:05.9 | Recent episodes remain free, but older ones will require a Wondry Plus subscription. |
0:10.6 | With Wondry Plus, you get access to the full American Scandal archive, add free, plus early access to new seasons, and more. |
0:17.7 | Join Wondry Plus in the Wondry app or on Apple Podcasts. |
0:36.6 | Thank you. and more. Join Wondery Plus in the Wondery app or on Apple Podcasts. It's January 29, 1986, at NASA's Marshall Space Flight Center in Huntsville, Alabama. |
0:43.0 | Outside the sprawling Operation Support Center, Morton Thiakall engineer Al McDonald |
0:48.0 | flashes his security badge to a guard and types in a code on a keypad to enter the building. |
0:53.8 | It's been just over 24 hours since the space shuttle Challenger exploded, |
0:57.9 | killing all seven astronauts on board. |
1:00.4 | The public is demanding answers about what caused the disaster, |
1:03.9 | which was witnessed by millions, including schoolchildren, on live TV. |
1:08.5 | But so far, NASA has been tight-lipped. |
1:13.6 | The agency has issued statements saying that the cause of the explosion is still unknown, while simultaneously claiming that the |
1:18.4 | unusually cold weather played no role. But McDonald has doubts. Just hours before the astronauts |
1:24.9 | were strapped into the shuttle, McDonald and his fellow Thiocall engineers pleaded with NASA and executives at their own company |
1:31.7 | to delay the launch. |
1:33.3 | They presented data showing the thin rubber gasket O-rings inside the joints of the shuttle's |
1:38.3 | solid rocket boosters were unsafe to use at anything below 50 degrees. |
1:43.7 | But the decision-makers chose to go forward with the launch |
1:46.8 | when the temperature was barely above freezing, |
1:49.4 | and the Challenger was destroyed in a fireball just 73 seconds after liftoff. |
... |
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