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ποΈ 25 June 2024
β±οΈ 14 minutes
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Here's a conundrum: the same aerosol pollutants that harm human health also help cool the climate, says atmospheric scientist Sarah J. Doherty. Is there a way to clean up the air without warming the planet? Exploring the unintended consequences of reducing air pollution, she makes the case for a better understanding of marine cloud brightening β or intentionally adding sea salt aerosols to clouds over the ocean, which could reflect sunlight back into space and potentially reduce global warming.
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0:00.0 | Ted Audio Collective. Welcome back to Ted Health. I'm your host Dr. Shoshona Ungerlighter. |
0:15.0 | What if I told you that a gray stormy sky could hold the key to tackling one of the biggest challenges of our time, climate change. |
0:26.0 | In an intriguing twist, it turns out that our global efforts to clear the air of aerosols |
0:32.2 | might be warming the planet even faster. |
0:36.5 | Enter the fascinating world of cloud brightening where tiny sea salt particles could be |
0:42.2 | superheroes in disguise. |
0:45.2 | Join atmospheric scientist Sarah J. Doherty as she |
0:49.2 | unveil a bold experiment that could cool our planet using one of nature's most common yet overlooked |
0:56.5 | resources, the clouds. |
0:59.7 | So I'm a climate scientist and based on that I bet you think I'm here to tell you about all the ways that we're making the climate warmer. |
1:11.0 | But I'm not actually going to do that today because I think you already know that part of the story. I want to tell you instead a story about unintended consequences. |
1:21.6 | For many of us, it's really easy to forget that in addition to emitting a lot of |
1:25.7 | greenhouse gases, humans have been adding a lot of particulate pollution to the |
1:29.8 | atmosphere. These small particles, which we scientists call aerosols, are responsible for the death of |
1:36.5 | between 4 and 10 million people a year around the globe. |
1:41.5 | For much of the world, this remains a major public health crisis and because of that |
1:47.1 | there are significant efforts underway to clean up the source of these emissions |
1:50.9 | which is fantastic but here's the thing. The unintended |
1:56.8 | consequence of doing that is that we might actually be accelerating climate |
2:01.4 | warming. |
2:07.0 | And that's because most of these aerosols actually cool climate. |
2:14.0 | I spent my career as a climate scientist studying how aerosols in the atmosphere around the globe absorbed sunlight in the atmosphere and increase the reflection of sunlight |
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