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CrowdScience

How long before all the ice melts?

CrowdScience

BBC

Science, Technology

4.8985 Ratings

🗓️ 4 November 2022

⏱️ 33 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

We know the Earth's atmosphere is warming and it's thanks to us and our taste for fossil fuels. But how quickly is this melting the ice sheets, ice caps, and glaciers that remain on our planet? That's what listener David wants to know. With the help of a team of climate scientists in Greenland, Marnie Chesterton goes to find the answer, in an icy landscape that's ground zero in the story of thawing. She discovers how Greenland’s ice sheet is sliding faster off land, and sees that the tiniest of creatures are darkening the ice surface and accelerating its melt. CrowdScience explores what we're in store for when it comes to melting ice. In the lead-up to yet another UN climate conference, we unpack what is contributing to sea level rise – from ice sheets in Greenland and Antarctica, to melting mountain glaciers and warming oceans. There's a lot of ice at the poles. The question is: how much of it will still be there in the future? Research Professor and climate scientist Jason Box from the Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland shows us how much ice Greenland we've already committed ourselves to losing, even if we stopped burning all fossil fuels today. His team, including Jakob Jakobsen, show us how these scientists collect all this data that helps feed climate models and helps us all to understand how quickly the seas might rise.

Professor Martyn Trantor from Aarhus University helps us understand why a darkening Greenland ice sheet would only add to the problem of melting. And climate scientist Ruth Mottram from the Danish Meteorological Institute breaks down how the ice is breaking down in Antarctica and other glaciers around the world.

Presented by Marnie Chesterton and produced by Sam Baker for the BBC World Service

Image: Greenland ice sheets. Credit: Getty Images

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

Take some time for yourself with soothing classical music from the mindful mix, the Science of

0:07.0

Happiness Podcast.

0:08.0

For the last 20 years I've dedicated my career to exploring the science of living a happier more meaningful life and I want

0:14.4

to share that science with you.

0:16.1

And just one thing, deep calm with Michael Mosley.

0:19.4

I want to help you tap in to your hidden relaxation response system and open the door to that

0:25.4

calmer place within. Listen on BBC Sounds.

0:31.2

I am standing on Greenland's ice sheet and this is the sound of it melting.

0:36.0

And this is the sound of it melting.

0:46.0

Here's one of the innumerable so-called moolans where the water cascades into the ice sheet.

0:52.0

And we don't know a lot. the water cascades into the ice sheet.

0:53.0

And we don't know a lot about what path it takes,

0:56.0

but it's mostly vertical.

1:00.0

This is Grab Science from the BBC World Service,

1:02.0

the show that goes to the ends of the earth to answer your science questions.

1:07.0

I'm Marnie Chesterton. That right there was Jason Box, a climatologist.

1:12.0

Right now, we're in one of the most remote locations this show has ever been ahead of the climate conference in Egypt this year

1:19.5

This is part of a special we're doing inspired of course by your listener questions and

1:25.0

David in the UK wants to know of the world's two remaining ice sheets to find out.

1:40.0

This ice sheet that I'm standing on is ground zero in the story of thawing.

1:47.0

Greenland is melting fast and that's largely because temperatures in the Arctic

1:52.0

are rising much faster than the rest of the world,

...

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