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30 Animals That Made Us Smarter

Pangolins and Waterloo Station

30 Animals That Made Us Smarter

BBC

Technology

4.81.1K Ratings

🗓️ 1 November 2021

⏱️ 17 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

S2 Ep 19. A tricky design challenge solved! All thanks to the scaly skin of the pangolin. Scales cover its body in an overlapping pattern, providing both flexibility and armour against attack. Architects copied this to create a glass roof for a famous British railway station, which meant the structure could fit into an oddly shaped location. Let us know what you think. #30Animals Get in touch: www.bbcworldservice.com/30animals

Transcript

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0:00.0

Do you ever wonder where most people, like yourselves, like to listen to their podcasts?

0:20.4

Perhaps in the comfort of their own home, just chilling out on the sofa?

0:25.3

Maybe in school, with some friends, or at the office whilst tapping away on the keyboard?

0:31.8

Well, if you're anything like me, you probably like to listen to your podcasts on the go,

0:37.4

in the car, on a bus, or maybe on the train, just watching the world go by.

0:44.9

More than half the world's population live in urban areas, so it's more than likely

0:49.5

that if you are out and about, you'll be amongst a metropolis landscape of buildings

0:54.9

and bright city lights.

0:58.5

I think nothing illustrates our ability to master our surroundings more than the grandeur

1:03.4

of architectural marvels that dominate our city skylines.

1:08.0

The idea that we can dream up complex structures in our minds and then turn them into something

1:13.1

real and tangible is just, well, awesome when you think about it.

1:18.0

Increasingly, as we build, we're looking to nature for inspiration.

1:22.8

Humans have been copying geometry, patterns, and principles of the natural world ever since

1:28.1

we started putting roofs over our heads.

1:31.0

We've even built structures to actually mimic nature.

1:35.2

Take this example from the world of classical studies, the Greek Corinthian column, the

1:41.2

most elaborate of all the Greek columns.

1:44.3

These are a type of cylindrical, structural pillar decorated with leaf-like impressions

1:49.5

at the top.

1:51.5

These Corinthian columns, which adorn many Greek temples, have also been used to add a

1:56.7

sense of grandeur to more modern buildings, like the US Supreme Court and the US Capitol,

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