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99% Invisible

Peace Lines

99% Invisible

SiriusXM Podcasts and Roman Mars

Design, Arts

4.827.5K Ratings

🗓️ 21 August 2019

⏱️ 35 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

The walls in Northern Ireland meant to separate the Catholic and Protestant neighborhoods

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

This is 99% invisible. I'm Roman Mars.

0:03.4

Good evening, a historic day at Stormant after two years of talks and after a generation of

0:09.5

bloodshed and decades of division and acrimony a new era of peace.

0:15.0

In 1998, political leaders in Northern Ireland signed a peace agreement.

0:20.0

They hoped it would end the sectarian violence between Catholics and Protestants who'd been fighting each other for decades.

0:27.0

At the root of the conflict was the question of whether Northern Ireland should reunite with the rest of Ireland or whether it should

0:33.8

remain part of the United Kingdom. That's Scott Guryan he's the creator of the

0:37.8

Far From Home podcast. Most Catholics were nationalists meaning they wanted to

0:42.2

govern themselves

0:43.0

as part of a united Ireland.

0:45.4

Most Protestants were loyalists, also called unionists,

0:48.9

who felt a stronger allegiance to the British crown.

0:51.8

Parramilitaries on both sides had carried out kidnappings, bombings, and assassinations.

0:57.1

More than 3,000 people had died.

1:00.2

But the Peace Accord aimed to end that violence.

1:02.4

Well, I look forward equally to end that violence.

1:02.7

But I look forward equally to a new era of friendship and reconciliation between unionists and

1:07.8

nationalists in which each tradition can learn truly the value of the other.

1:15.8

That was more than 20 years ago and while the political situation in Northern Ireland is certainly better today it's hard to

1:19.9

say that friendship and reconciliation are the norm.

1:23.4

Northern Ireland remains divided.

1:25.8

In some cases, quite literally.

...

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