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Stuff You Should Know

Short Stuff: Yakhchāls - Ancient Fridges

Stuff You Should Know

iHeartPodcasts

Society & Culture

4.679.3K Ratings

🗓️ 12 February 2025

⏱️ 12 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

If you lived in ancient Persia, you could do a lot worse in trying to cool things down than by building a yakhchāl. Today we break down how the early fridges worked.

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Transcript

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0:00.0

Hey and welcome to the Short Stuff.

0:05.6

I'm Josh, and there's Chuck.

0:06.8

Jerry sitting in Freed Dave, and so this is Short Stuff.

0:10.7

The How do you say this again edition?

0:13.2

Yeah, I'm going to say it's spelled, Y-A-K-H, you know, as most words are.

0:20.2

C-H-A-A-L.

0:22.1

I'm going to say Yac-H-A-A-L.

0:25.2

I'm going with the straight-ah-head Yacht-A-Chals.

0:28.1

All right.

0:29.6

Okay.

0:30.5

So you say it your way throughout.

0:32.3

I'll say it my way, and I'm sure I'll inevitably unconsciously start saying it your way.

0:37.2

We'll see.

0:38.1

But what we're talking about is the promise from our refrigeration episode a little bit more on these ancient, basically ancient refrigerators or cooling systems.

0:48.6

They were found across ancient Persia, at least as old as 400 BC.

0:53.9

This is modern day Iran.

0:56.0

And these are places where, believe it or not, the climate enables freezing of ice when you

1:04.6

would not think you should be able to freeze ice.

1:07.7

Yeah, it's pretty amazing.

1:09.6

And apparently still today in Iran, Afghanistan, and Tajikistan, yeah, I said it right the first time.

1:17.8

They called their refrigerators yakchals, which is how I would say it if I were in Iran.

1:23.1

But that's the name for their fridge, which means that at some point someone in Iran has gone into a store and said, you got a smeg yak-chao?

...

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