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🗓️ 18 March 2021
⏱️ 4 minutes
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0:00.0 | This podcast is brought to you in part by PNAS Science Sessions, a production of the proceedings |
0:06.0 | of the National Academy of Sciences. Science Sessions offers brief yet insightful discussions |
0:10.8 | with some of the world's top researchers. Just in time for the spooky season of Halloween, |
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0:33.8 | This is Scientific Americans 60-Second Science. I'm Sarah Vitalk. |
0:42.2 | Someone who knows how can pick a lock using just a paperclip. |
0:47.8 | But how about with a smartphone? |
0:50.2 | Researchers at the National University of Singapore wondered if smartphone audio of a key |
0:56.8 | turning inside a lock could be used to figure out the shape of that key. And spoiler alert, |
1:03.4 | under the right conditions, they could create a few very good candidate keys, including the correct |
1:10.1 | key. Sundari Ramesh, a grad student who led the work on the project, which the researchers |
1:15.4 | called Spy Key, said that the work was inspired by some previous research where the movement of |
1:21.9 | smartwatches on people's wrists was used to figure out the code of combination locks. |
1:27.2 | Essentially what they did was they were looking at smartwatches on your wrist in order to infer |
1:31.5 | the pin to the combination lock. So in some sense, they're able to measure the angle, right? |
1:36.8 | So we were like, okay, wait, people are doing this for combination locks. Maybe like there are some, |
1:42.0 | similar insights that we can apply to other kinds of locks. And the most revealing kind of locks is |
1:47.3 | these kind of physical locks and keys. The first task for the team was to get audio from a key |
1:53.3 | opening a lock and to see if they could pull useful information out of that audio. Whenever you insert |
1:58.4 | a key into a lock, it produces a series of click sounds. The pins of the lock moving over the |
... |
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