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American History Hit

The Battle of Bull Run

American History Hit

History Hit

America, History

4.51.3K Ratings

🗓️ 17 October 2024

⏱️ 34 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

On July 21, 1861, Confederate and Union forces met for the first time in full-scale battle at Bull Run Creek, near Manassas, Virginia. By the end of the day nearly 900 men were dead, and it was clear that this war would not be over in 90 days.


Don is joined by President of the American Battlefield Trust, David N. Duncan, to find out more about how this battle came to pass, how the Confederate army secured their first victory, and what the battleground looks like today.


Produced by Sophie Gee. Edited by Aidan Lonergan. Senior Producer was Charlotte Long.


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Transcript

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0:00.0

Let me and not the dog who used to pinch one of his freshly made cupcakes from the kitchen counter.

0:08.0

Sorry for letting you take the rap back, star.

0:11.0

We've all got something we haven't told our parents or grandparents, as sometimes

0:15.4

it's just easier that way.

0:17.3

But here's something you really do need to let them know.

0:20.8

Thousands of people over the age of 66 are missing out on pension credit worth on average

0:25.3

3,900 pounds a year. Plus they could also be entitled to the winter fuel payment or the equivalent

0:31.6

in Scotland if they apply by December 21st.

0:34.8

Help a family member or friend check their eligibility by searching pension credit on Gov.

0:39.2

UK.

0:40.4

July 16th, 1861 in the early months of the Civil War. It is hot and steaming in the streets of

0:50.4

Washington, D.C. Residents line the sidewalks to watch their Union Army of

0:55.4

Northeastern Virginia march off to do battle with the enemy. It is a ragtag

1:00.4

all-volunteer force, a conglomeration of state militia, in a mix of uniforms and weaponry,

1:07.3

without much formal drill training at all.

1:10.3

Expectation being, this will be done with soon enough.

1:13.3

They'll take the Confederate capital at Richmond and they'll teach Johnny Reb

1:17.0

once and forever to obey the law.

1:19.2

Then these militia men will proudly return to the states from whence they came.

1:24.5

But as the army departs the town, the handkerchief waving ladies now behind them, the children

1:29.9

gaily cheering, little do they realize the many dark days and years awaiting them ahead. Hello and welcome back to American history hit. I'm Don Wildman. The first shots of the American Civil War were fired in South Carolina's Charleston Harbor

1:55.8

when on April 12, 1861 Confederate batteries opened up on federal troops still occupying

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