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Witness History

The first person inside the 'Gates of Hell'

Witness History

BBC

History, Personal Journals, Society & Culture

4.41.6K Ratings

🗓️ 20 September 2023

⏱️ 10 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

In November 2013 George Kourounis arrived in the Turkmenistan desert. He was determined to become the first person to enter the Darvaza Crater. The crater is a burning natural gas field that has been on fire for at least 50 years and has become known as the 'Gates of Hell.' On 6 November, George put on a giant silver aluminium suit and began his descent into the crater. He says he felt like a giant baked potato! George shares memories of the adventure with Anoushka Mutanda-Dougherty. (Photo: George Kourounis in the Darvaza Crater. Credit: George Kourounis)

Transcript

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0:00.0

Hello and welcome to the witness history podcast from the BBC World Service.

0:12.0

Today I'm taking you back to the 6th of November 2013 when the first person entered the gates

0:19.5

of hell.

0:20.5

And I'm staring down this crater at this was scary, just the vastness of this thing and

0:28.5

the noise as well.

0:29.5

It doesn't sound like a like a campfire, this is pressurized gas so it sounds more like

0:35.0

a jet engine, like a roaring demon inside this pit and it totally makes sense that it

0:41.0

has this nickname as the doorway to hell because it looks like the devil himself is about

0:45.4

to come springing out with his pitchfork and horns and tail in the whole nine yards.

0:50.5

That's George Carunis, a man who's made it his mission to explore the extreme forces

0:55.4

of nature.

0:56.4

He's describing the shining of the caracorum, a flaming natural gasfield near Davaza in

1:01.6

Turkmenistan.

1:02.6

And this is an industrial accident, they were drilling for natural gas decades ago.

1:07.9

This was back in, well some people say it's 1971, others say it was in the late 60s

1:12.1

when this happened during the Soviet era and the drilling rig collapsed into this sinkhole.

1:17.8

They decided to light it on fire at some point or maybe accidentally caught fire, we still

1:22.2

don't know the details behind that and it's been literally burning for decades with

1:27.2

no sign of letting up.

1:29.4

I tried going there around 2008 or 2009, but it's extremely difficult to get permission

1:36.6

to go to Turkmenistan and it never happened.

1:39.8

Because of that initial failure, it lived rent-free in my head for quite a few years before

...

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