4.7 • 12.9K Ratings
🗓️ 7 March 2025
⏱️ 68 minutes
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Does Churchill deserve the legacy he has? He took the reigns from a foundering Chamberlain and proved himself to be the man the country needed. But of course, he is not a man without controversy or contradiction. In the second episode of The Leaders series, Dan and Professor Phillips O'Brien look at Churchill's biggest strategic moves of the war & how he went from a ridiculed outsider to an energising orator.
Phillips O'Brien is a Professor of Strategic Studies at the University of St Andrews. His book is called 'The Strategists'.
Produced by Dougal Patmore and Mariana Des Forges.
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0:00.0 | We shall fight on the seas and oceans. |
0:04.0 | We shall fight with growing confidence and growing strength in the air. |
0:10.0 | We shall defend our island, whatever they cost may be. |
0:14.0 | We shall fight on the beaches. |
0:16.0 | We shall fight on the landing grounds. |
0:19.0 | We shall fight in the fields and in the streets. We shall fight on the landing grounds. We shall fight in the fields and in the streets. |
0:23.2 | We shall fight in the hills. |
0:25.6 | We shall never surrender. |
0:31.6 | Whenever anyone talks about leadership, you can bet this speech pops up. It's Churchill at his most steadfast, |
0:42.6 | his most superb, imperious. It was a speech he gave to the House of Commons in the summer of |
0:49.0 | 1940, a rallying cry after setback, after a disaster, actually. |
0:56.4 | The British Army had been humiliated. |
0:58.5 | The British Army has evacuated via Dunkirk. |
1:02.2 | And Churchill is here to report that wars are not won by evacuations, but by fighting, by resisting. |
1:14.7 | At this point, the outcome of the war seemed to be balanced on a knife edge. |
1:20.8 | There was a very real threat of a German invasion of Britain, an eventual Allied victory. Well, |
1:29.0 | far from certain. Winston Churchill's wartime leadership has been mythologised, starting with Winston Churchill himself. |
1:34.8 | It is though true that he took the reins from Neville Chamberlain, the Prime Minister who was foundering, and he proved himself to be the man the country needed at that moment. |
1:44.9 | He was a wartime leader, unlike any other. |
1:49.1 | But of course, he's also a man, he's also human, he's full of contradiction, he's full of |
1:54.4 | controversy. And it's always interesting to remember that, were it not for 1940, he might |
1:58.5 | be remembered for, well, the first great chunk of his career |
... |
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