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The New Pharaohs of Joshua and Judges

BibleProject

BibleProject Podcast

Christianity, Old Testament, Torah, Theology, New Testament, God, Demons, Tim Mackie, Bible Study, Angels, Bible, Jesus, Spiritual Beings, Jon Collins, Religion & Spirituality, Spirit, Satan

4.8 • 18.5K Ratings

🗓️ 10 March 2025

⏱️ 50 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

The Exodus Way E5 — By the time we get to the scroll of Joshua, the Israelites are preparing to enter the land of promise. But we quickly discover a reverse Exodus happening in the narrative. The Canaanite kings—who are depicted as new pharaohs—assemble with armies to meet Israel on the other side of the Jordan River. And in the midst of the story, a Canaanite woman in Jericho actually shows more faith than anyone! Then in the following scroll of Judges, the identity of the pharaohs shifts again—this time to the Israelites, who enslave themselves due to their own corruption and injustice. In this episode, Jon and Tim discuss how Joshua and Judges hyperlink back to the Exodus Way narrative theme, while also pointing to a coming Messianic leader who can lead us out of exile, through the wilderness, and into a true land of inheritance.

Transcript

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0:00.0

The Exodus is the way out of slavery. It's the way through the wilderness, and it's the way into the land of inheritance.

0:11.6

Last week, we looked at how ancient Israel followed this path. They were rescued out of slavery in Egypt,

0:17.2

brought through the Sinai wilderness, and that leaves one last road, the road into the land of

0:22.3

promise. After such a long journey, you would hope that the road in would be a simple one,

0:27.6

the homecoming, the resolution. But in the story of the Bible, entering into the land, is not so

0:33.4

simple. In the land, Israel finds new traps, new tests, and new pharaohs. Consistently throughout,

0:40.9

the Canaanite leaders are depicted through hyperlinks on analogy to Pharaoh.

0:47.6

The story of entering the land is full of twists and surprises, like in the story of the

0:52.5

Canaanite prostitute, Rehab.

0:54.7

You have a woman who on the surface is portrayed as being the one of questionable character,

1:00.8

but in fact, she's the one rescuing this whole situation.

1:05.3

She's actually the faithful one, and she's the one who takes Yahweh's character and

1:10.6

promise seriously, and she's willing to risk

1:13.0

her life to do right by Yahweh. So it's the surprising inversion of who you think good guys and bad guys are.

1:20.9

So who are the good guys and who are the bad guys? The stories don't make this answer simple.

1:26.2

And that leads us to the scroll of judges, when

1:28.4

Israel fully breaks bad. They've totally forgotten Yahweh and start worshipping the gods of the

1:33.6

nations around them, which leads to their destruction. You thought the Canaanites were the

1:39.1

Pharaoh, and they were in Joshua, but judges just comes out of saying, no, no, no, Israel is Pharaoh.

1:44.9

They are their own oppressors now.

1:47.3

Today, Tim Mackey and I explore the road into inheritance, which, it turns out, is a complicated

1:53.2

and frustrating story.

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