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CGP Grey

The Race to Win Staten Island

CGP Grey

CGP Grey

Education

4.9797 Ratings

🗓️ 12 September 2019

⏱️ 11 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Transcript

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0:00.0

Back in the long, long ago, New York and New Jersey fought over the islands betwixt them.

0:03.9

Were they New York or were they New Jersey? To determine what was whose New York proposed a race,

0:08.4

all islands that could be encircled in less than 24 hours would belong to New York,

0:12.4

those not to New Jersey. Staten Island was the big prize, then described as the most commodious and richest land.

0:18.6

New Jersey wanted it, and given the island is huge and

0:21.5

back in the day boats were slow, New Jersey thought the island impossible to encircle

0:25.0

in under a day, and so it would be hers.

0:27.7

But young New York, determined to expand her empire state, thought she had the man for the

0:32.1

job, Captain Christopher Billop.

0:34.3

The clever captain lashed empty barrels to his ship to help catch the wind and make haste,

0:38.2

and twas this that made the difference, winning the race against time and encircling the most

0:42.6

commodious island of Staten for New York in just over 23 hours. This delightful deed earned

0:47.7

Billop historical immortality in books and articles and on Wikipedia, and the Ambiguan New York

0:52.0

gifted the captain and estate, on Staten Island, of course of course that still stands today a historical museum and park for the local Staten Island Yorkers that were it not for Billup would find themselves Jerseyites instead.

1:03.0

What a cute story, so perfect for the video about New York and New Jersey's border disputes I'm working on.

1:09.0

But wait, was the 24-hour race around each island individually or all islands at once?

1:14.7

This wording isn't clear.

1:16.1

Might as well ask the museum about the route.

1:17.9

I've always found that hometown historians happily honor hometown heroes.

1:21.4

Well, no reason to just sit around.

1:23.4

Let's follow the footnote trail.

1:24.6

New York Times, 1913. Okay, Billip gets inspired to put the barrels on his ship.

...

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