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Zero: The Climate Race

The sleek, fuel-saving airplanes coated with synthetic shark skin

Zero: The Climate Race

Bloomberg

Technology, Business, Science

4.7219 Ratings

🗓️ 5 September 2024

⏱️ 33 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Achieving net-zero carbon emissions is a massive challenge for every industry, but some have it harder than others.  This week, Bloomberg Green senior reporter Akshat Rathi spoke with two Australian startups that are tackling carbon emissions in sectors whose carbon footprints are particularly intractable. Inspired by shark skin, MicroTau is creating a plastic film that makes airplanes more aerodynamic, reducing their fuel consumption.  Novalith, meanwhile, is redesigning lithium battery  manufacturing to make it cleaner. Both have received funding from the Clean Energy Finance Corporation in Australia. Rathi sat down with MicroTau founder Henry Bilinsky and Novalith Chief Executive Officer Steven Vassiloudis  to understand the challenges their startups face and where they find optimism. 

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Zero is a production of Bloomberg Green. Our producers are Mythili Rao, Oscar Boyd, Tiffany Tsoi, Sommer Saadi and Magnus Henriksson. Special thanks this week to Kira Bindrim, Will Mathis. Thoughts or suggestions? Email us at [email protected]. For more coverage of climate change and solutions, visit https://www.bloomberg.com/green.

See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

Transcript

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0:00.0

Welcome to Zero. I'm Akshadrati. This week, shark skins, plain wings and novel things.

0:07.0

One of the best things I get to do in my job is to visit early stage startups, full of passionate

0:24.7

people coming up with the solutions to the climate problem. Some of them work with the kind of

0:29.6

headline-grabbing tech you hear about all the time, batteries, carbon capture, and even nuclear fusion.

0:36.5

But there's all sorts of weird and wonderful inventions out there

0:39.2

which hope to fill in the blank spaces in the net zero puzzle.

0:42.9

What we've made here is inspired by shark skin.

0:45.5

It is much more simplified than actual shark skin.

0:48.3

So they're running in this direction.

0:49.7

Yeah.

0:50.0

And if you run your finger across, you can hear that buzzing.

0:53.7

That's the voice of Henry Belinski, the founder of MicroTau.

0:57.5

And the high-pitched noise you can hear is his finger running back and forth across a thin

1:02.5

plastic film.

1:03.9

This is the startup's innovation, a textured film that imitates shark skin to reduce drag on airplanes.

1:15.6

To the naked eye, it's basically transparent, but when you look at it under a microscope, you can see these tiny ridges, known as riblets, that mimic the pattern seen on shark skin.

1:23.6

Think about it like a high-tech wrapping paper, but for planes, all in the service of using

1:29.0

less fuel to fly and thus produce fewer emissions.

1:34.0

Aviation contributes about 2% of global emissions, and its share is expected to rise in

1:38.7

coming decades, so solutions are badly needed.

1:43.1

Henry is showing me around a dimly lit room bathed in orange light.

1:47.3

This is the lab MicroTau uses to 3D print this film.

...

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