meta_pixel
Tapesearch Logo
Merriam-Webster's Word of the Day

vilify

Merriam-Webster's Word of the Day

Merriam-Webster

Arts, Literature, Language Courses, Education

4.31.2K Ratings

🗓️ 7 September 2024

⏱️ 2 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Merriam-Webster's Word of the Day for September 7, 2024 is:

vilify • \VIL-uh-fye\  • verb

To vilify someone or something is to say or write very harsh and critical things about them. The word is a synonym of defame.

// They were vilified in the press for their comments.

See the entry >

Examples:

“The eagerness to vilify ‘the other side’—usually on social media—complicates the less reactionary work that defines our mission.” — Jerry Brewer, The Washington Post, 11 June 2024

Did you know?

It seems reasonable to assume that the words vilify and villain come from the same source; after all, to vilify someone is—in some ways—to make them out to be a villain. Such is not the case, however. Although the origin stories of both vilify and villain involve Latin, their roots are quite different. Vilify came to English (via Middle English and Late Latin) from the Latin adjective vilis, meaning “cheap” or “vile.” Someone who has been vilified, accordingly, has had their reputation tarnished or cheapened in such a way that they’re viewed as morally reprehensible. Villain on the other hand, comes from the Medieval Latin word villanus, meaning “villager,” and ultimately from the Latin noun villa, meaning “house.” The Middle English descendent of villanus developed the meaning of “a person of uncouth mind and manners” due to the vilifying influence of the aristocracy of the time, and the connotations worsened from there until villain came to refer to (among other things), a deliberate scoundrel.



Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

It's Mary and Webster's word of the day for September 7th.

0:11.0

Today's word is Villef V I L I F Y. Villefy is a verb to

0:17.3

vilify someone or something is to say or write very harsh and critical

0:21.8

things about them the word is a synonym of

0:24.6

defame. Here's the word used in a sentence from the Washington Post by Jerry Brewer.

0:30.3

The eagerness to vilify the other side, usually on social media, complicates the less

0:37.0

reactionary work that defines our mission.

0:41.1

It seems reasonable to assume that the words vilify and villain come from the same source.

0:47.0

After all, to vilify someone is in some ways to make them out to be a villain.

0:52.0

Such is not the case, however.

0:54.0

Although the origin stories of both Villify and Villain

0:57.5

involve Latin, their roots are quite different.

1:00.4

Villify came to English via Middle English and late Latin from the Latin

1:04.9

adjective Villez meaning cheap or vile. Someone who has been vilified

1:09.9

accordingly has had their reputation tarnished or cheapened in such a way that

1:14.8

they're viewed as morally reprehensible. Villain on the other hand comes from

1:20.0

the medieval Latin word Villanus meaning villager and ultimately from the Latin

1:24.7

noun villa meaning house the middle English descendant of Villanus developed the meaning of a

1:31.3

person of uncouth mind and manners due to the vilifying

1:35.8

influence of the aristocracy of the time and the connotations worsened from

1:40.5

there until villain came to refer to among other things a deliberate

1:44.9

scoundrel. With your word of the day I'm Peter Sokolowski.

...

Transcript will be available on the free plan in -205 days. Upgrade to see the full transcript now.

Disclaimer: The podcast and artwork embedded on this page are from Merriam-Webster, and are the property of its owner and not affiliated with or endorsed by Tapesearch.

Generated transcripts are the property of Merriam-Webster and are distributed freely under the Fair Use doctrine. Transcripts generated by Tapesearch are not guaranteed to be accurate.

Copyright © Tapesearch 2025.