4 • 1.3K Ratings
🗓️ 26 March 2024
⏱️ 19 minutes
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One Brazilian man’s brain damage transformed him into a selfless giver. So why did he infuriate so many people—and what does his case say about the biological roots of generosity?
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0:00.0 | In 1990, a quiet Brazilian man named Jao suffered a serious health crisis. |
0:08.4 | He was only 49 years old. |
0:11.5 | But he pulled through the crisis, and afterward he told people that he wanted to live differently. |
0:17.0 | I saw death from up close, he said. Now I want to be in high spirits. |
0:24.3 | So Jo quit his job in human resources at an insurance company in Rio de Janeiro. |
0:29.6 | Instead, he began selling French fries from a street cart. The fries quickly proved popular in his neighborhood. |
0:37.0 | They were delicious, thin and crisp and |
0:45.0 | he'd scoop up a box of them away for free. |
0:46.0 | All you had to do was ask and he'd scoop up a box of them, no charge. |
0:51.0 | And what money she did make, he often gave away to children begging in the street, or he would |
0:57.1 | use his profits to buy them candy. |
0:59.9 | Day after day, he came home without a single coin or Brazilian Ray all in his pocket, but he could |
1:06.6 | not have been happier. Indeed, nothing made him happier than giving, whether from his savings or that day's French fry money. |
1:15.6 | Jao's story might have been nothing more than fodder for chicken noodle soup for the |
1:19.8 | soul, except for one thing, that the health crisis that changed his life was actually a stroke |
1:29.0 | that left him with severe brain damage. |
1:31.8 | Among other symptoms, Jao stopped sleeping and lost his sex drive. |
1:36.6 | He started forgetting things and had trouble focusing. |
1:40.2 | His movement slowed down. |
1:42.4 | And in the strangest symptom of all, |
1:44.0 | he became pathologically generous, |
1:47.0 | compulsively driven to give. |
... |
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