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0:00.0 | Thanks for downloading the Inartime podcast. For more details about Inartime and for our terms of use, please go to bbc.co.uk forward slash radio for. I hope you enjoy the program. |
0:11.0 | Hello, on a tomb in the graveyard of St Anne's Church in London, there's an inscription that reads, |
0:17.0 | The first unanswered metaphysition of the age, a despiser of the merely rich and great, a lover of the people, poor or oppressed, a hater of the pride and power of the few, |
0:29.0 | the unconquered champion of truth, liberty and humanity. The S.S. and critic William Haslet was buried in 1830. |
0:37.0 | By some he was described as the Shakespeare prose writer of our glorious country. Yet his rebellious, republican views led him to be demonized and ridiculed by the regency elite. |
0:47.0 | Haslet's writing was as wide-ranging as his interests. She brought the same energy and focus to S.S. on boxing and racquetball as he did to those on Shakespeare. |
0:55.0 | What's less well-known is that he began his career as a painter and a philosopher. However, his unrequited infatuation with his learned aid his daughter and the memoir in which he revealed this, |
1:05.0 | led him into disgrace and he died in poverty. His reputation as an intellectual is still recovering. |
1:10.0 | With me to discuss the turbulent life and works of William Haslet are Anthony Grayling, Professor of Philosophy, a Birkbeck College University of London, |
1:17.0 | Otra Nata Rajan, Senior Lecturer in the Department of English and Comparative Literature and Goldsmiths College University of London, |
1:24.0 | and Jonathan Bait, Professor of English Literature at the University of Warwick. |
1:28.0 | Jonathan Bait, can you give us a sense of William Haslet's family background and effect it had on his ideas? |
1:34.0 | Yes, he was born into an Ulster dissenting family, actually born at Maidstone in Kent, and the key fact of his background is upbringing was that his father was a dissenting minister. |
1:50.0 | He was a unitarian, so he's involved with the non-established church, and immediately that has very strong links with politics in the period. |
2:01.0 | Early in Haslet's childhood, there was a falling out, really for sort of political reasons, within the congregation of his father, as a result of which his father went to America for a time and became one of the first unitarian ministers in America. |
2:19.0 | Then back to England and started a ministry on the Welsh borders, a little town called Wem, just outside Shrewsbury. |
2:29.0 | But, as I say, the key fact is that Haslet's father is a preacher and a political radical, and indeed publishes his sermons and so forth. |
2:40.0 | And being in England, he didn't believe that Christ was the son of God, but Christ was a great moral teacher. |
2:45.0 | And this barred the young Haslet from education at the ancient university, so at 15 he went to Hackney College, a college set up by descenders, in which he got a far better education. |
2:55.0 | So all three of you here today claim that he would have got at Oxford or Cambridge. |
2:58.0 | Yeah, this is one of the really interesting things about the links between radical thinkers in the 18th century and religion. |
3:08.0 | The only established universities were Oxford and Cambridge in England. |
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