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Lectures in History

World War I Propaganda

Lectures in History

C-SPAN

History, Politics, News

4.1696 Ratings

🗓️ 19 January 2025

⏱️ 129 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Louisiana State University journalism professor John Maxwell Hamilton discusses U.S. government propaganda efforts during World War I. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Transcript

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0:00.0

This week on C-SPAN's Lectures and History podcast, we explore the rise of government propaganda during World War I and its lasting impact on American democracy.

0:15.0

Louisiana State University journalism professor John Maxwell Hamilton, author of Manipulating the Masses, Woodrow Wilson

0:22.3

and the Birth of American Propaganda, examines how the U.S. government established a systematic

0:27.4

propaganda machine, one that set a precedent for state influence over public opinion.

0:32.7

Professor Hamilton earned a doctorate in American civilization from George Washington University.

0:37.5

His book, Manipulating the Masses, received the Book of the Year Award from the American

0:41.6

Journalism Historians Association.

0:44.2

More after this.

0:48.3

So the class today is Woodrow Wilson and the origins of government propaganda.

0:53.9

And the book we're reading is, what's the book?

0:57.0

Public opinion by Walter Littman.

0:59.0

Right.

1:00.0

And we're reading this book in connection with propaganda

1:04.0

because propaganda is what Walter Lippman was reacting to.

1:08.0

This is a photo of Walter Lippman, who looks like a quite buttoned

1:13.6

down guy, which he was, became one of our great public intellectuals, but we'll get to him in a minute.

1:18.6

When he wrote public opinion in 1922, he said, persuasion has become a self-conscious art

1:26.6

and a regular organ of popular government.

1:28.3

What happened at the end of World War I is that propaganda became established in all developed countries and clearly in the United States,

1:39.3

and we're going to talk about that later on. He was an ardent propagandist at the beginning of the war

1:47.7

and then became disillusioned at the end.

1:50.5

So first, let's do a little of the bio.

...

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