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TED Talks Daily

How Netflix changed entertainment -- and where it's headed | Reed Hastings

TED Talks Daily

TED

Creativity, Business, Design, Inspiration, Society & Culture, Science, Technology, Education, Tech Demo, Ted Talks, Ted, Entertainment, Tedtalks

4.111.9K Ratings

🗓️ 21 June 2018

⏱️ 21 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Netflix changed the world of entertainment -- first with DVD-by-mail, then with streaming media and then again with sensational original shows like "Orange Is the New Black" and "Stranger Things" -- but not without taking its fair share of risks. In conversation with TED curator Chris Anderson, Netflix co-founder and CEO Reed Hastings discusses the company's bold internal culture, the powerful algorithm that fuels their recommendations, the $8 billion worth of original content they're planning to produce this coming year and his philanthropic pursuits supporting innovative education, among much more.

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Transcript

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0:00.0

This interview features entrepreneur and philanthropist Reed Hastings in conversation with TED curator Chris Anderson, recorded live at TED-2018.

0:12.0

I have been long, so fascinated and amazed by so many aspects of Netflix. You're full of surprises, if I may say so.

0:20.0

One of those surprises happened,

0:22.5

I think about six years ago. So the company back then was doing really well, but you were

0:29.2

basically a streaming service for other people's films and TV content. You'd persuaded Wall Street

0:36.0

that you were right to make the kind of radical shift

0:38.6

away from just sending people DVDs. We're doing it by streaming, and you were growing like a

0:43.7

weed. You had more than 6 million subscribers and healthy growth rates, and yet you chose that

0:49.5

moment to kind of make a giant, really a bet-the-company decision.

0:55.3

What was that decision and what motivated it?

0:58.8

Well, cable networks from all time

1:01.5

have started on other people's content

1:03.4

and then grown into doing their own originals.

1:06.6

So we knew of the general idea for quite a while.

1:10.2

And we had actually tried to get into original content back in 2005

1:14.7

when we were on DVD-only and buying films at Sundance,

1:18.7

Maggie Gyllenhaal, Sherry Baby, and we published on DVD.

1:21.3

We were a mini-studio, and it didn't work out because we were subscale.

1:25.8

And then, as you said, in 2011, Ted Sarando's, my

1:30.1

partner at Netflix, who runs content, got very excited about House of Cards. And at the time,

1:36.5

it was $100 million. It was a fantastic investment. And it was in competition with HBO.

1:46.4

And that was really the breakthrough that he picked right up front.

...

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