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The Daily

How Tariffs Are Shaking Up the War on Fentanyl

The Daily

The New York Times

Daily News, News

4.4102.8K Ratings

🗓️ 6 March 2025

⏱️ 29 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

For years, even as fentanyl has killed Americans at an astonishing rate, Mexico has claimed that it was doing everything possible to crack down on production of the drug. This week, President Trump began using punishing new tariffs to test that claim. Natalie Kitroeff, who is the Mexico City bureau chief for The New York Times, discusses the surprising result of his tactics.

Transcript

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0:00.0

From New York Times, I'm Michael Bobarro.

0:04.0

This is the Daily.

0:13.2

For years, even as fentanyl killed Americans at an astonishing rate, Mexico has claimed that it was doing everything it could to crack down on its production.

0:25.9

This week, President Trump began using punishing new tariffs to test that claim.

0:33.8

Today, my colleague, Mexico City Bureau Chief Natalie Kittrowev, on the surprising result of Trump's strategy.

0:46.0

It's Thursday, March 6th.

0:58.7

It's weird being on the mic as a guest, but here we are.

1:06.0

Um, I don't know how to address you. It's so weird. I know. I was kind of wondering how you were going to handle that.

1:09.5

How about we just do it normal, like? Okay. Yeah.

1:10.9

Hey, Natalie. Hi, yeah. Hey, Natalie.

1:12.6

Hi, Michael.

1:23.5

Natalie, tell us the story, the kind of improbable story, of how you ended up inside an illegal fentanyl lab in Mexico.

1:25.7

So I'm the bureau chief here in Mexico City, and for a really long time now, I've been obsessed

1:32.0

with the fentanyl problem. Obviously, we know that in the United States, fentanyl has just

1:36.6

been a scourge for years. It is killing tens of thousands of Americans every year, and much of the fentanyl that ends up on the street is made

1:46.5

in Mexico. Mexico is a huge producer of fentanyl, not just in the U.S., but worldwide. And so I wanted

1:54.7

to get into that manufacturing operation. This is a synthetic opioid. It's not grown in fields like heroin,

2:02.4

you know, cocaine. These are natural drugs. Fentanyl is made from chemicals in labs. And to understand

2:09.3

how these little pills end up in the hands of Americans every single day, I found it extremely

2:17.2

important to see with my own eyes exactly how it's made

2:21.7

step by step. Right. But of course, the challenge is getting inside, I assume the kind of places in

2:26.7

Mexico that make fentanyl don't offer tours. So how did you even begin to try to get in one?

...

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