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This American President

The Presidents of the Roaring Twenties Part 3 | The Rise of Calvin Coolidge

This American President

This American President

Society & Culture, Education, History

4.6698 Ratings

🗓️ 26 August 2024

⏱️ 80 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Legend has it that Calvin Coolidge slept 11 hours a day during his presidency. Scholars today often mock Coolidge for being a passive, ineffective leader. Yet, the fact remains that this reticent man from New England rose to become one of America's...

Transcript

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0:00.0

On August 2nd, 1923, President Warren G. Harding died in San Francisco at the Palace Hotel at 7.32 p.m.

0:09.9

He had been president for about two and a half years. At that exact moment, 3,000 miles away,

0:17.1

Vice President Calvin Coolidge, age 51, was visiting his family in Plymouth Notch, Vermont.

0:24.0

It was the site where he was born and where he lived as a boy.

0:28.1

The home had neither electricity nor telephone.

0:31.9

That night, a messenger rushed to the Coolidge home to inform him that President Harding was dead.

0:38.5

At 2.47 a.m. on the morning of August 3rd, Calvin Coolidge stood next to his wife, Grace,

0:45.2

his father John Calvin Sr., Congressman Porter Dale, a reporter, and a small group of observers.

0:52.6

As a notary public, John Calvin Sr. was qualified to administer

0:57.2

the constitutional oath of office to his son. Next to a kerosene lamp, Calvin Koolage repeated

1:03.7

the words of the oath. He was now the 30th president of the United States. Shortly thereafter,

1:13.7

the nation's new chief executive went to bed.

1:21.6

At 7.20 a.m. that morning, the new president was up and speaking with reporters. In a couple of hours,

1:30.0

he was on a train headed to Washington. Just before he left Vermont, Coolidge reflected on the momentous task ahead of him.

1:36.4

With a quiet sense of self-confidence, he said, quote, I believe I can swing it.

1:43.1

Calvin Coolidge was now leading a nation of more than a hundred million people, a nation that was the richest and most productive on Earth. It had been

1:46.1

just short of five years since the end of World War I, the worst cataclysm in human history

1:52.4

up until that point. In the wake of that conflict, America had entered the roaring 20s,

1:58.8

a time that saw continued economic, technological, and social change.

2:03.7

It was a dynamic era, one that saw the rise of modern appliances and industry.

2:09.1

It was the era when cars and radios became ubiquitous and where airplanes entered the popular consciousness.

2:16.1

Americans wanted to forget about the horrors of war

...

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