4.5 • 2.9K Ratings
🗓️ 20 January 2022
⏱️ 19 minutes
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0:00.0 | I'm a young Fogarty and you can think of me as your friendly guide to the English language. |
0:11.5 | We talk about writing, history, rules, and other cool stuff. |
0:15.6 | Today we're going to talk about why the word tiny actually sounds smaller than the word |
0:20.6 | huge. |
0:21.9 | How to properly use the word of, the preposition of, and coca-pelli. |
0:31.2 | What size to object comes to mind when you hear a made-up word like TD? |
0:36.5 | Something small or something large? |
0:39.2 | And does boobah sound round or spiky? |
0:42.5 | Fascinatingly, research has found that even across languages, people often assign very similar |
0:48.1 | meanings to certain types of words because of the way they sound. |
0:53.0 | This idea of words sounding like they're meaning is something most people become acquainted |
0:57.2 | with early in life when adults ask children what says moo and what says woof. |
1:03.4 | These words for the noises that animals make are derived from how people perceive the way |
1:08.2 | the noises sound and then try to copy them in speech. |
1:11.8 | Of course depending on our language system, we hear these animal noises differently, which |
1:16.4 | is why dogs might say woof in English, but one-one in Japanese. |
1:21.8 | Such onomatopoeia or words that mimic something about the things they describe is just the |
1:26.8 | tip of the iceberg in modern sound symbolism research, a field which studies the non-arbitrary |
1:32.6 | relationship of sounds to meaning. |
1:36.8 | Though the idea of words having an inherent sense had been tossed around by philosophers |
1:41.9 | in antiquity who pondered the nature of meaning, a more scientific look at this topic began |
1:47.5 | in the early 20th century, focusing specifically on the sounds a word contained rather than |
... |
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